![]() ![]() ![]() Flowers appearing post-deadheading can be smaller and less satisfying, so why not just leave the first, bigger flowers to go to seed and give the birds a feast? That way you can leave them be, guaranteeing food for another beloved category of wildlife-birds, particularly small songbirds like goldfinches, which are crazy about the seeds. Pruning: Though deadheading is a common garden practice to encourage repeat blooming, many varieties these days are flower machines and will keep producing without snipping off spent blooms. These easy-care perennials require only the basics: regular watering of about an inch per week, a light layer of compost added in the spring, and to be cut back in fall, and even that’s optional if you prefer to leave the seed heads. Purple coneflower ( Echinacea purpurea) is a popular perennial in Zones 3-9. See more Bee-Friendly Flowers & Plants for Hummingbirds. Other pollinators, such as honeybees and hummingbirds will visit Echinacea too. Each composite flower (actually a compact arrangement of ray and disk flowers) offers up a fully loaded buffet table for butterflies. For weeks, even months, during the summer and fall the blooms and seed heads will attract a multitude of winged beauties. Other animals that may take a taste include rabbits, squirrels and woodchucks.ĭo coneflowers attract bees and butterflies? If you want to enjoy butterflies and songbirds in your garden plant coneflowers. However, if deer are hungry enough, they will eat almost anything. Their spiny centers and strong aroma deter deer. pallida are commonly used in herbal remedies.Īre coneflowers deer resistant? Many gardeners report that they are deer resistant. All are native to the U.S., found in areas across the Midwest and South. Types: While the purple coneflower, Echinacea purpurea, is most familiar to gardeners, there are other varieties including E. (See more full-sun perennials.)īloom time: Varies by species and cultivar, but bloom times usually range from June to August or later.įlower color: Most well-known are the purple coneflowers, but pink, red, orange, white, yellow and green varieties are available. Some may tolerate partial shade, and in hotter southern climates, some light afternoon shade can prevent burning. Height/Spread: : Varieties 2 to 5 feet tall and 1-1/2 to 2 feet wide.Įxposure: Varies by species and zone, but typically thrive in full sun. If you would like to learn more about the Eastern Purple Coneflower, click here or here.Zones: Varies, but species range from Zones 3 through 9. Timely watering during dry periods can really help increase the size of your plant! Seedlings should be carefully watered.This plant does not compete well with other plants, so be sure to keep the soil clear of weeds.Coneflower seeds can be planted in the springtime and should be sown in weed-free soil at a depth of ¼ of an inch.The Coneflower is cold and heat resistant, easy to grow, and gives high yields, making it ideal for container gardening. The optimal soil pH for the Eastern Purple Coneflower is between 6.5 and 7.2. However, there are many soil textures it will grow in. The Coneflower prefers plenty of sun but has very low tolerance for drought conditions and water logging. It was and is still used as a painkiller and to treat coughs, colds, sore throats, and snake bites, among other things. This plant is also known for having great medical properties for both animals and people. The flower has a “cone” in the center of the flower, which is why it’s called a Coneflower! The Coneflower attracts insects and butterflies when in bloom, as well as song birds, and in particular, Goldfinches, who love the Coneflower seeds during the fall. It produces very distinctive flowers with reddish-purple petals that can also be pink or white in rare instances they bloom from June to August. The Eastern Purple Coneflower ( Echinacea purpurea) is a perennial herb that grows to be 0.5-2 feet tall.
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